Goat feeding points and common disease prevention

Many people ask the goats to raise them? In fact, many animals seem to be difficult to raise, but as long as you master the farming technology is relatively easy, and some seemingly easy to raise poultry and animal husbandry, as long as you do not pay attention, it will lead to serious losses. The following small series will be a simple study with everyone to learn the breeding points and disease prevention of goats.

山羊饲养要点和常见疾病防治

First, goat feeding points

1. The sheep house should be built in a place with high dryness and sunnyness, good ventilation, good summer defense department, warm work in winter, clean in the sheep house, and often disinfected. Feeding method: group feeding according to age and gender physiological condition , the implementation of "three fixed": that is, timing, quantitative, qualitative, to maintain feed stability. Drinking water should be cleaned, and it is strictly forbidden to drink dirt pits, pond water, stagnant water or frozen water.

2. Timely supplement various trace elements and non-protein nitrogen such as urea and urea phosphate to increase the growth rate of sheep. Regularly carry out epidemic prevention and control of sheep anthracnose, brucellosis, sheep pox, sheep rapid epidemic, sheep plague and sheep intestinal toxemia and do a good job of deworming. At the same time, we must carefully observe, pay attention to the spirit of the sheep, eating, drinking water, exercise, rest, urine and other conditions, find abnormalities, promptly identify the cause, and immediately take measures to implement treatment.

3. When catching a sheep, try to narrow the scope of its activities. The movement should be fast and accurate. Grasp the [back of the goat or the flying section. Baoding sheep generally uses two legs to sandwich the sheep's neck in the middle, against the crotch of the sheep, so that it cannot move forward, nor can it retreat in order to carry out various treatments on the sheep. The way to guide the sheep forward is to hold one hand in the lower part of the neck to grasp the direction, and the other hand to itch at the base of the tail, so that the sheep can move forward quickly, avoid pulling the corner or holding the head hard.

山羊饲养要点和常见疾病防治

Second, goat disease prevention

1. Lamb dysentery

Symptoms: no spirit, no milk, gray, yellow or green, stinky or fecal sticky anus, late fecal blood, anal incontinence, and finally dehydration and death.

Treatment: use sputum essence, according to the instructions, orally, 2-3 times a day or with oxytetracycline tablets and sugar water orally, 2-3 times a day.

2, infectious horn (junction) membranous inflammation

Symptoms: eye photophobia, closed eyes, tearing, conjunctival congestion, cornea grayish white, some eyelids valgus, blindness, can not eat and starve to death.

Treatment: using enrofloxacin eye drops, 3 times a day, 2-3 days can be cured; with Clematis, goose not eat, Tian Jiwang, 70% alcohol soaked for seven days, with water spray, 2 times a day, 1-3 days can be more. The peeling of fresh peach branches or willow branches is inserted into the stomata, and the curative effect is also very good.

3, infectious rotten sores

Symptoms: mouth, nose, inflammation, rupture, bleeding, gray suede, eating difficulties.

Treatment: scrape off the skin, then rub the affected area with banana peel and ash, 2 times a day. Or mix the affected area with the bottom of the pot, raw salt, once a day. Or use the veterinary iodine to rub the affected area, 2-3 times a day, 2-3 days to heal.

4, rickets

Symptoms: The skin of the affected area is itchy, hair loss, skin cracking, and the skin becomes thicker after the skin.

山羊饲养要点和常见疾病防治

treatment:

(1) Wash the affected area with warm water, 150 g of the bottom ash, raw salt, sulfur powder, and waste engine oil, and mix thoroughly to coat the affected area once a day;

(2) scrub the affected area with 0.5% trichlorfon;

(3) 10 grams of realgar, 20 grams of white peony, ground powder and 200 ml of pine oil and mix thoroughly to coat the affected area;

(4) Subcutaneous injection with ivermectin can simultaneously remove parasites in and out of sheep.

5, hepatic schistosomiasis

Symptoms: The sheep are thin, constipation and diarrhea occur alternately, the fur is rough or hair removal, the chest and abdomen edema, and the conjunctiva is pale.

Treatment: administrate with albendazole 15-20 mg/kg body weight. Or subcutaneous injection of iodine.

6. Goat infectious pleural pneumonia

Infectious diseases caused by Mycoplasma gondii, commonly known as goat lung disease. It only happens to goats. It is characterized by high fever, pulmonary fibrosis, and late lung adhesion to the pleura, and purulent necrosis.

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