Introduction of New Techniques for Orchard Irrigation

Automatic irrigation is to place some special "tentacles" on the fruit branches and other parts of fruit trees to test the subtle changes of the crops. When crops can't get water from the soil, crop stalks or fruit branches will show signs of shrinking, and the "tentacles" can immediately translate it into a signal and send it to the computer, and the computer will start the irrigation device for irrigation.

Negative pressure difference irrigation embeds porous pipes underground in the orchard, and relies on the negative pressure difference between the water in the pipe and the surrounding soil for automatic irrigation. The whole system can automatically adjust the water volume according to the degree of dryness and wetness of the soil around the pipe, so that the soil moisture can be kept in the most suitable state for fruit tree growth.

When the ground is immersed and irrigated, the soil uses the suction of the capillary tube to automatically absorb water from the disperser of the water-bearing system. When the water content reaches a certain degree of saturation, the water system dispenser automatically stops water supply. Because the flow rate of the water-containing diffuser in the system is only 0.01 g/sec. This system can be used to irrigate with salt water without destroying the soil.

Sloping irrigation pipe The irrigation pipe is 150-200 meters long and has a diameter of 145 mm. Each section of the pipe is connected by a variable diameter method to ensure uniform flow from each section of the orifice, so that water flows from the pipe hole into the irrigation ditch on the slope.

The soil net is irrigated by a glass fiber net containing semiconductor material buried in the roots of fruit trees as the negative electrode, and a plate made of graphite, iron, and silicon buried in the deep soil is the positive electrode. When the fruit tree needs water, as long as the net is supplied with electricity, the water in the deep layer of the soil will flow from the positive electrode to the negative electrode under the action of the current, so that it can be absorbed and used by the fruit tree.

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