Soilless potted flowers conservation points

Soilless cultivation allows plants to grow rapidly, robustly, and flowering early and large and fragrant, and resistant to cold and heat, with less pests and diseases. The most commonly cultivated flowers are: Monstera, Milan, Clivia, Camellia, Rose, Jasmine, Rhododendron, Kumquat, Evergreen, Violet, Phalaenopsis, Fuchsia, Pine, Camptotheca, Rubi, Brazil Iron, Begonias, ferns, palm plants, etc. Potted flowers are changed from soil-cultivated to soil-less, and can be carried out in any season. The specific steps are as follows.

First, the preparation of nutrient solution. Soillessly cultivated nutrient solutions sold in the market are diluted with water in prescribed proportions. You can also use the following recipes to prepare your own nutrition solution. 1. A large number of elements: 3 grams of potassium nitrate, magnesium sulfate, 5 grams of calcium nitrate, 2 grams of ammonium phosphate, potassium sulfate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 1 gram each; Trace elements: (Applied chemical reagents) Disodium ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid 0.1 g, ferrous sulfate 75 mg, boric acid 30 mg, manganese sulfate 20 mg, zinc sulfate 5 mg, copper sulfate 1 mg, ammonium molybdate 2 mg ;3. Tap water 5 kg. A large number of elements and trace elements are separately formulated into a solution, and then mixed together as a nutrient solution. The amount of trace elements is very small, so it is not easy to weigh, and it can be expanded in multiples and then reduced by the same amount. For example, trace elements can be weighed up to 100 times and weighed into a solution, and then 1% of the solution can be extracted, which is the desired amount. The nutrient solution is non-toxic, odorless, clean, and can be stored for long periods of time.

Second, take off. Use your fingers to push out the root system from the bottom hole.

Third, wash the roots. The soiled roots are soaked in water close to the ambient temperature to wash the rhizosphere soil.

Fourth, dip liquid. Wash the roots in a well-matched nutrient solution for 10 minutes to allow them to fully absorb the nutrients.

Fifth, pots and irrigation. Wash the pots, place the tiles in the hole in the bottom of the pot or fill the plastic yarn, then put a little perlite and vermiculite in the pot, and then put the plant into the pot to straighten the roots and fill the surrounding of the root with perlite, vermiculite, etc. Lightweight ore. Gently shake the pot to connect the ore to the root system. Immediately water the prepared nutrient solution until there is fluid outflow from the bottom hole.

Sixth, strengthen the root system. Use English stones, axe, and other pieces of rock on top of the root system to strengthen the root system and avoid lodging. Spray some water on the leaves at the same time.

Seventh, daily management. Soilless cultivation of flower bonsai, the requirements of the light, temperature and other conditions are the same with the soil cultivation, plant growth phase once a week poured nutrition solution, the amount according to the size of the plant, the amount of flowers on the leaf surface growth slowed down; Winter or dormancy 15 - 30 days pouring 1 time. Indoor foliage plants can survive under low light conditions and should reduce the amount of nutrient solution. Nutrient solutions can also be used for foliar application. Pay attention to timely watering.

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