Medical papers become the hardest hit areas: rigorous scholarship can drive medical instruments

Many scholars nowadays talk about how to overtake a corner. They believe that Chinese scientific research should seize the opportunity and pursue efforts. Some people say that "the overtaking of the curve is expressed in English as 'Cut Corner', and it also means 'opportunistic'." In fact, over the past few decades, the retraction of international papers has also increased year by year, and the number of papers published has increased. "The trend." Among them, forgery, plagiarism and non-repetition are the main reasons for the retraction of the paper. On April 20th, the well-known academic publisher Springer Nature revoked 107 articles from China published by Tumor Biology from 2012 to 2016. It is suspected of being peer-reviewed for fraud. The incident "not speculative" has adversely affected the image of Chinese science in the international arena.

The large-scale retraction survey originated from the retraction incidents that were continuously exposed in 2015 and 2016. Springer said that the author of the paper forged a peer review, and the paper contributor "is both an athlete and a referee." The dismissed papers are mainly based on affiliated hospitals in universities, and some ordinary colleges and universities are also on the list, with a total of 77 units. Many Chinese famous schools or affiliated hospitals are “shots”, such as Peking University Third Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Fudan University Public Health Research Institute and affiliated hospitals. Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shandong University Affiliated Hospital and China Medical University Affiliated Hospital are the hardest hit areas of this paper. In the distribution of departments, mainly in urology, general surgery, neurosurgery, and oncology.

It is worth noting that the reposted papers were published from 2012 to 2016, and a considerable number of articles were cited, ranging from 0 to a dozen. It is understood that Annojie, president of Springer Nature Publishing Group Greater China, said in a meeting with the China Association for Science and Technology that the retraction is a continuation of the 2015 retraction event, and Tumor Biology magazine used the 2015 retraction event. The false peer review information that was mastered reviewed all the papers published in 2012-2016, and found that the papers were withdrawn.

医学论文成撤稿重灾区 严谨治学才能带动医疗仪器

Medical papers retracted from the disaster area

In the document, in addition to the frequent "third party" issues, it is worth noting that the hard-hit areas that were retracted are often in the field of medical papers.

In recent years, China's scientific research strength has been greatly improved, and the total number of papers published is ranked second in the world. The number of high-cited papers (the top 1% of the world's citations) ranks fourth in the world. This is regarded as an important symbol of the rise of science in China. The medical field is precisely the large output of the paper, and some researchers say that medical papers account for about half of the global papers. It is not difficult to understand that in the evaluation of domestic first-class universities and first-class disciplines, papers are a crucial consideration, so some universities are busy with the construction of medical schools.

At the same time, the above researchers stressed that there is a problem with the doctor evaluation system in China. The affiliated hospitals of Chinese universities should also be evaluated according to the scientific evaluation of the university, “forcing a scalpel to take a pipette”. It is also a matter of time before problems arise.

Another scholar believes that the current research management and funding agencies have certain responsibilities for this incident. While doctors are busy treating patients, they have to worry about the papers, so there will be repeated and repeated papers. Research managers need to reconsider the current evaluation system.

A Chinese Academy of Sciences researcher commented that those magazines and paper companies are only making money, and the Chinese university's scientific research leap forward is exactly their "golden master" - one is willing to fight, one is willing to fight, and the partnership is to make garbage.

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