Peacock breeding prospects and technology

Analysis of peacock breeding market: The peacock has a beautiful meat, amino acid content of protein, bone calcium content is much higher than the average poultry, low fat content, according to the United States New Food Standards has reached the "ultra-thin" type meat standards. At present, peacock is very popular in domestic and foreign markets. From January to November of this year, only 40,000 peacocks were sold in Guangzhou, plus Shenzhen, Zhuhai, Zhongshan, Shantou and other places, with an estimated annual sales of 500,000. In addition, following the signing of the GATT, markets in Western Europe, Southeast Asia and other countries are in greater demand. Our province has vast mountainous resources, a large number of herbivorous wild plants, and many idle old houses in the countryside. Now, the peacock market sells for 60 yuan per kilogram. Generally, after peacock feeding for 8 months, the weight of the peacock can reach 3 to 3.5 kilograms. In addition to the cost, each can make a profit of 130 yuan. Peacock breeding is a good way for farmers to get rich, especially in the wild. Plant-rich rural areas.

Peacock breeding technology points: peacock food more mixed, eat the seeds of plants, rice, sprouts, grass seeds, vegetables, etc., but also eat some berries, and eat some crickets, cockroaches, small moth and other insects. Artificial breeding peacock can be sold from August to October, and its life span is 20 to 25 years.

Peacock breeding techniques are as follows:

First, the venue equipment. The peacock is easy to breed and breed. The breeding conditions are not high. Generally it can be paired or 1 male and 2 to 3 females can be kept in the same cage. It can also be stocked on a large scale, but it needs a fixed feeding place. The house is generally 555 meters, and it can also be stocked in large areas, covered with wire mesh (mesh 1.5 to 2.0 cm). The cage should be suitable for land, install a bar or build some habitats. The building should be located north to south, with a high elevation and plenty of light, so that it will be warm in winter and cooler in summer. The grounds of the premises are hard-bottomed, topped with sandy soil, and 2 meters above sea level. The cage should be remote and quiet.

Second, feeding methods. Animal feed uses minced meat, cooked eggs, insects, fish meal, flour, etc.; plant feeds include pellets and mixed feeds. Pellets are sorghum, corn, barley, hempseed or Su seeds. At the same time, according to the growth and development of peacocks, feeds with sufficient nutrients and easy to digest should be fed mainly with protein, vitamins and minerals (specific feed formulations are described in the table below). The number of feedings per day is roughly in three growth stages: 1 to 10 days of age, four times a day; 11 to 30 days of age, three times a day; 31 to 90 days of age, 2 to 3 times a day, 90 days or more Similar to the feeding of adult peacocks, they are fed 2 to 3 times a day.

Third, peacock management. Try to keep the environment quiet and noise is strictly forbidden. Signals are given before each feeding to establish a food condition reflex. Every day, we must carefully clean the cages and clean up the excrement. If diarrhea or blood feces is found, we should promptly perform tests and timely treatment. Cushion should be cleaned and changed frequently, and utensils and drinking utensils should be brushed every day, and hot-washed and disinfected once a week.

Fourth, disease prevention and treatment. The principle of prevention as the main and treatment as the supplement must be adopted. Peacock's infectious diseases include chicken Newcastle disease, chicken Marek, chicken white fleas, fowl pox and so on. In order to avoid the occurrence of these diseases, we must first strictly perform daily health work. In the spring and fall of each year, we should thoroughly clean up and disinfect the whole site. The sand in the cage should be completely removed, and then replaced with 3-5% phenol soap, and replaced with new ones. sand. Regular immunizations are performed as required. During the rainy season, attention should be paid to moisture prevention, and regular deworming medicine should be given to the deworming insects. Usually, the course of treatment lasts from one month to one month. To prevent enteritis, feed 0.1% potassium permanganate solution.

Note: In the feed formulation for all ages peacock, every 100 kg of feed needs to add 20 grams of multivitamins, 100 grams of trace elements, and 100 grams of lysine. Practice has proved that this formulation can reduce the cost by about 50% according to the current feed market price of 2 yuan per kilogram, which is more suitable for households.

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