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During transport, efforts should be made to reduce the stress on pigs and damage to limbs and feet, and to avoid death and infectious diseases in transit. It is required that the breeding farm should stop feeding the feed 2 hours in advance for the pigs to be transported. When the pigs are on the train, they must not be in a hurry. Pay attention to the protection of the pigs' feet and feet. After the pigs are installed, fix the doors.
For long-distance transport vehicles, it is advisable to have bedding in the carriage, straw, rice hulls and sawdust in winter and fine sand in summer to reduce the possibility of pigs' limb and foot damage; the number of pigs to be loaded should not be excessive. If it is too dense, it will cause squeezing which will result in the death of the breeding pigs. The carriages carrying the breeding pigs will be divided into several columns. Four to six pigs will be arranged as a fence. The fences are preferably made of smooth steel tubes to avoid scratches. Breeding pigs; boars that reach sexual maturity should be separated and sprayed with a disinfectant with a stronger odor (eg, phenolics, etc.) or mixed with sows to avoid boars fighting each other.
For long-distance transportation of breeding pigs, long-acting antibiotics should be injected at 1 ml/10 kg for each breeding pig to prevent bacterial infections on the way to the pigs. For breeding pigs with special clinical excitement, suitable chlorpromazine and other sedation injections can be injected.
Long-distance transportation of pigs should try to take the highway, to avoid traffic jams, each car should be equipped with two drivers to drive alternately, driving should avoid sudden braking; should pay attention to choose not to park other places to carry the relevant animal vehicle dining, Do not park with other vehicles that transport pigs; the vehicle should be equipped with the necessary tools and medicines such as ropes, wire, pliers, antibiotics, antipyretic drugs, and sedatives.
In addition, the newly introduced breeding pigs should be kept in the isolation house first, but not directly into the pig farm production area, because doing so is very likely to bring about new diseases, or the same disease caused by different strains. After the breeding pig arrives at the destination, it immediately disinfects the unloading platform, vehicles, pig body, and the ground around the unloading vehicle. Then the breeding pigs are unloaded and reared in groups according to size and male and female. The breeding pigs with damage, prolapse, etc., should be immediately separated. Single-column rearing and timely treatment. First of all, to provide water for breeding pigs, after a rest of 6 hours -12 hours before the supply of a small amount of feed, the second day can gradually increase the amount of feed, 5 days before returning to normal feeding. In the first two weeks after the arrival of the breeding pig, due to fatigue and environmental changes, the body's resistance to the disease will be reduced, feeding and management should pay attention to minimize stress, can be added to the feed antibiotics (tiamulin available 50mg/kg , chlortetracycline 150mg/kg) and a variety of vitamins to restore the pigs to their normal state as soon as possible. After the breeding pigs arrive on the farm, they must be kept in the isolation house for 30 days to 45 days for strict quarantine. In particular, attention should be paid to such diseases as Brucella and pseudorabies (PR), and the blood must be collected and examined by the relevant veterinary quarantine department to confirm that there are no bacterial infections and viral wild virus infections, and to monitor antibodies such as swine fever and foot-and-mouth disease. The breeding pigs should be vaccinated for various types of vaccines such as swine fever according to the immunization procedures. The 7-month-old replacement pigs can be used for immunizations that cause reproductive disorder diseases such as parvovirus and Japanese encephalitis vaccine. Wait. During the isolation period, the breeding pigs will be fully dewormed after vaccination, so that they can fully realize their growth potential. At the end of the isolation period, the batch of pigs were sterilized by body surface and transferred to the production area for normal production.
Pigs need to pay attention to the transportation process
It is best not to use a vehicle that transports commercial pigs to ship pigs. Before the breeding of pigs, high-performance disinfectants should be used to strictly disinfect the vehicles and appliances more than twice. It is advisable to vacate the pigs one day after the vaccinations. Disinfect the pigs with a less irritating disinfectant before loading the pigs and issue a disinfection certificate. .