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Indoor foliage plant adjustment four links
Indoor foliage plants differ from the various fruit trees, flowers or bonsai plants grown in open fields and usually do not require trimming. Only if accidental growth is too large or asymmetric, the necessary pruning and shaping is performed in order to adjust the plant shape. However, according to the practice of local flower growers and flower-lovers, the following four methods for pruning indoor foliage plants are used to obtain good results. The following are brief descriptions: One is topping. Most of the seedlings propagated by cutting or sowing are picked up by the method of topping, which can promote their multi-branching and multi-flowering and multi-flowering to form a beautiful plant shape. This method is widely used in the plant adjustment of indoor foliage plants, and is also called tipping. Or topping, which removes the tiny growth points on the top of the plant; destroys the apical dominance of the shoots or plants, and promotes the germination of two or more lower buds (or potential buds) into new shoots; Good results, sometimes 2-3 times in a row to pick up the heart, so that a top can sprout 6-8 branches, topping is usually used for herbaceous or shrub-like ornamental plants; In addition, can inhibit the overgrowth of the plant through topping , Promote the growth of branches, flowers and fruits bigger, better viewing. The second is sparse shearing. For plants that are growing too vigorously, the branches and leaves are often too dense, and the branches in the plant must be sparsely cut or the dense leaves removed in a timely manner to improve the ventilation and light transmission conditions, so that they grow robustly, and the colors of the flowers and fruits are more gorgeous. Some potted flowers tend to have too many buds; for example, the tea leaves, in order to bloom well, make the flowers bright and savory, and must be peeled off appropriately, leaving 1-2 flowers for each twig, and all the extra buds. Hand spasm off; sparse flowering as early as possible in order to avoid excessive consumption of nutrients, generally should be able to distinguish between flower buds and leaf buds can be carried out; otherwise, the growth of relatively weak plants, the formation of many buds, if left open The excessive consumption of plant nutrients will seriously affect its future growth; in the case of foliage plants that are planted indoors, the yellow leaves and branches on the plants should also be removed and cut off in a timely manner to keep them clean and reduce pest and disease damage. The third is to wipe the head. After several years of planting of many foliage plants, the plants are too tall; some plants are difficult to cultivate indoors, or the lower leaves fall off and the plant shape is poor, losing their ornamental value. At this time, they need to be thoroughly renewed and re-trimmed or wiped. The arborous plant rubber tree, the shrub-like millennium wood, the Schefflera arborescens, and the large-scale herbaceous plant such as king prunus edulis need to be pruned when they grow to a certain extent; the usual practice is to wipe the head before the spring shoots sprout. Cut all the upper part of the plant; depending on the type of trunk, depending on the type of plant, the root of the plant should be adjusted accordingly. The old roots and old soil should be cleaned out and replanted with the new culture soil to be re-emerged. , grow into new plants, cut branches can be used as cutting propagation material. The fourth is to go different. Among indoor ornamental plants, there are many varieties of mosaic plants that are formed by sprouting of green leaves. In the cultivation of mosaic species, there are often ancestral phenomena and sprouting of completely green shoots; these completely green shoots are called foreign branches. The branches do not have the characteristics of this species; at the same time, the growth rate of all green shoots is much faster than that of the mosaic branches. If the green shoots are not cut off in time, the leaves will be quickly covered by green branches and leaves, losing the original varieties of flowers and leaves. Characteristics; Therefore, for the cultivation of leaf-plant species, such as the flower leaf aphid and the hibiscus mulberry, attention should always be paid to cutting off the green shoots sprouted at any time in order to maintain the normal growth of the flower leaf foliage plants. And have a good ornamental value.