The use of courtyards and vacant land in front of houses to grow grapes not only increases economic returns, but also relieves heat, shades, shades, afforests gardens, and beautifies the environment. Therefore, houses, factories, schools and institutions can be used in urban and rural areas. Use the garden to grow grapes. First, the choice of garden grape varieties Because the courtyard is warm and easy to form a microclimate, which is conducive to the growth of the grapes, and the fertilizer and water are sufficient and the management is fine. Therefore, depending on the cultivation quantity, high quality, high yield varieties should be selected among the early, middle and late maturing varieties. Suitable varieties for the cultivation of excellent fresh foods such as Xinghua No. 1, Jingya, Giant Rose, Xiangyue, Jufeng, Dinna, coreless white chicken and other varieties. Second, cultivation rack type 1. Small scaffolds are suitable for smaller courtyards. Grapes are easy to be covered with planes, which are favorable for early high yields. The general length is 4-6 meters, the root height is 1.3-1.5 meters, and the height of scaffolding is 1.8-2.2 meters. The plant spacing is 0.5- 1 meter. 2. In the quiet and quiet place of the garden, a single plant with a high-dry and cool scaffolding structure takes a square or circular square-topped cool scaffold with a height of 2 meters. The middle plant uses a high-maintenance grape and has multiple main vines. The branches are evenly distributed. On the shelf, a flat-topped green leaf is formed to cover the pergola, and a stone table stool is placed under the shed. People play chess under the bench and have a special flavor. 3. Potted Form If the garden is inconvenient for earth-pulling or it is full of concrete floor, potted plants can be used. Potted grapes will be neatly placed on both sides of the aisle and can still play the role of garden grapes. Third, cultivation points 1. The quality of quality seedlings planted with quality seedlings will directly affect the survival and growth of the garden grapes. Therefore, it is necessary to choose high-quality seedlings with strong roots, dense shoots, full shoots, and no pests. When planting, in addition to using 3 degrees lime sulfur to disinfect the seedlings, the roots need to be refitted, that is, long roots and rotten roots are cut off, which is conducive to germinating new roots after planting and preventing the occurrence of diseases. 2. Improve the soil and apply enough base fertilizer. The grapes are suitable for sandy loam, and the soil layer should be deep. When the soil is set, it should be combined with turning soil and digging and planting holes to remove all the debris such as broken bricks, tiles, gravel and lime slag in the soil. Soil quality is really bad, but it should also be cultivated in the soil. Before planting, apply basic fertilizer, mainly organic fertilizer, such as chicken manure, sheep manure, pig manure and human waste. 30-50 kilograms per plant. Fertilizer fertilizer and topsoil should be mixed evenly, first fill in the bottom of the planting hole, and then fill the soil with seedlings, so as to prevent the burning of manure, but also conducive to root growth. During the growth and the results of the grapes, in order not to affect the environmental sanitation of the courtyard, the fertilization type is preferably chicken manure or fully decomposed caked manure, and the method and time of fertilization is the same as that of Daejeon. 3. Reasonably water the yard to cultivate the grapes, to prevent the pouring of water and pouring the wash water under the trees. This not only causes the soil moisture to be high, but also causes the disease to breed. Moreover, the wash water contains soap which affects the growth of the roots and is extremely unfavorable to the grapes. Garden grape watering, should see the sky, see the ground, see the grape plant growth performance flexibility. However, at least 3 times of water must be poured throughout the year, ie, before germination, during the period of growth and growth of young fruit, and before wintering. 4. In the year or the second year of the scaffolding and colonization, one or two sturdy new shoots were chosen as the main vines, and these main vines were arranged 50 to 60 cm apart in parallel on the plane. Keep as long as possible during winter pruning. After budding in late spring, a new tip is used as the extension of the main vine. It is still tied in parallel. According to the needs of the plane, the new shoots will be distributed every 30 centimeters with a branch or side vine, until the branches are full of shelves, and the vines will usually be covered with vines in 2-3 years. 5. Prevention and control of pests and diseases Garden grapes have small areas and few plants. Once individual plants are affected by diseases and insect pests, they can take timely measures such as removing diseased leaves, diseased fruits, and killing pests. When pests and diseases occur seriously, they should be sprayed and controlled in time. Pet Supplies,Dog Harness,Dog Harness Vest,Large Dog Harness YIWU CHUANGCHENG IMPORT&EXPORT CO.,LTD , https://www.tradingsix.com